2023年11月30日 星期四

Maria Callas Was Opera’s Defining Diva. She Still Is. Maria Callas. Greek Fire by Nicholas Gage. Maria by Callas: In Her Own Words. "La Divina"




Maria by Callas: In Her Own Words
2017 ‧ Documentary ‧ 1h 53m

歌劇女皇-瑪麗亞卡拉絲波瀾壯闊的一生。正如卡拉絲的演出搭檔─男高音史帝法諾所說的:「瑪莉亞卡拉絲是歌劇女皇。她的一生似乎就是為了歌劇藝術而活,但是最後卻又為了愛情而犧牲了自己的事業、甚至於生命。她對藝術及愛情投入毫無保留的愛,歌聲就是她的傳記。」
À l’occasion des 40 ans de la disparition de Maria Callas, Tom Volf présente « Maria by Callas », un projet multiforme permettant de découvrir la femme derrière la légende, intime et inédit.
Synopsis : « Il y a deux personnes en moi, Maria et La Callas… » Artiste en quête d'absolu devenue icône planétaire, femme amoureuse au destin hors du commun, Maria by Callas est le récit d’une vie exceptionnelle à la première personne. Callas dévoile Maria, et révèle une personnalité aussi enflammée que vulnérable. Un moment d'intimité auprès d'une légende et toute l'émotion de cette voix unique au monde.
預告片 / Bande-annonce : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXgcagkJcoQ&feature=youtu.be



On the anniversary of her death, we honor the great soprano Maria Callas. Callas was commonly referred to as “La Divina,” and Leonard Bernstein, amazed by the range of her accomplishments, called her “the Bible of Opera.”
Bernstein collaborated with Callas twice at Teatro alla Scala. He was the first American conductor at La Scala, conducting Cherubini's "Medea" and Bellini's "La Sonnambula".
We share with you this 1955 audio recording of Callas singing "Ah! Non Giunge Uman Pensiero" from Act II of their La Sonnambula.

Bellini: La Sonnambula - Act II, Scene 2: Ah! Non Giunge Uman Pensiero / Leonard Bernstein • Maria Callas • Orchestra e Coro del Teatro alla Scala di Milano ...
YOUTUBE.COM



Greek Fire by Nicholas Gage(2000)
《一點點希臘式瘋狂》 胡湧等譯,北京:作家出版社,2003

Wikipedia article "Greek fire". 武器

船王歐那西斯和女高音卡拉斯愛情奇遇的故事。書中人物多我們熟知的古希臘人名。希臘人的宗教和價值觀、婚姻法-遺產法,家族的內與外。
柏拉圖《會飲篇》:「因為人性同一,我們本為一體,而結合的願望和追求就叫做愛情。」 那些「痛苦的夏天」、愛情-交易-生意-權利交織的「蜜月」(與賈姬)。
希臘人性格的兩關鍵字眼:philoxenia (對陌生人的喜愛,好客);philotimo(自豪、榮譽、自尊)。兩者密不可分。

p.220:
"Two cornerstones of the Greek character are expressed by the words philoxenia and philotimo. Philoxenia means "hospitality," but the literal translation is "love of strangers." A Greek, whether rich or poor"


從最後一章看起吧,從死亡出發,才了解到「火和化」的意義。


Amazon.com
Nicholas Gage's meticulously documented and consistently absorbing account chronicles the stormy love affair between Maria Callas (1923-77) and Aristotle Onassis (1906-75). Gage sees the soprano who reinvented the art of opera and the tycoon who transformed the shipping industry as kindred spirits, drawn into romance by a deep connection to their Greek origins and a shared sense that, despite all they had achieved, something was missing. They found that absent element in a once-in-a-lifetime passion, which Onassis betrayed by marrying Jacqueline Kennedy in 1968. Gage appears to share the view of the tycoon's Greek coterie, who viewed this marriage as an act of hubris that inevitably led to financial and personal reversals which embittered Onassis in his final years. But he doesn't blame the tycoon for Callas's decline, pointing out that by the time they met, she was already experiencing severe vocal problems and was eager for respite from her taxing performance commitments. In any case, her career and his business dealings take a back seat here to Gage's evocative portrait of his subjects' outsized personalities and the jet-set society in the gaudy postwar years. Some of the new information is revelatory, particularly Gage's persuasive contention that Callas bore Onassis a son who died hours after his birth in 1960. At other times his investigative-journalist approach seems too weighty for this highly personal story of love, rage, and big, big egos. Fortunately, these lapses don't seriously mar a text distinguished by smooth prose, the seamless interweaving of several narrative strands, and a warm sympathy for its genuinely tragic protagonists. --Wendy Smith
--このテキストは、絶版本またはこのタイトルには設定されていない版型に関連付けられています。

From Publishers Weekly
Arguing that previous books about Maria Callas (1923-1977) and Aristotle Onassis (1904-1975) are full of errors, investigative reporter Gage (Eleni) attempts to set the record straight on the couple's birth dates, where they first met, when they first slept together and many other details of their ill-starred love affair. His most interesting revelation, based on Callas's private papers and statements by her maid and butler, is that instead of the abortion Callas said Onassis forced her to have in 1966, she actually had a "secret son," a baby, conceived at the beginning of their affair in 1959, who died the day he was born. Gage gives an exhaustive account of the infamous three-week cruise on which the much-publicized liaison began, accounting for each meeting between the opera diva and the shipping tycoon, what they said, what they ate and wore, and how the other passengers, including Callas's husband and Onassis's wife, reacted to the developing scandal as they sailed along the Greek and Turkish coasts on Onassis's opulent yacht. The author asserts that the lovers were drawn together in large part by their shared Greek heritage, and he equates their mutual passion with "Greek Fire," the all-consuming incendiary substance used in battle by the warships of the Byzantine empire. Unfortunately, the book, laden with excess detail, fails to emanate the same heat. So much has already been written about the affair that, even though the particulars may change and new facts are found, the story is all too familiar, especially the depressing endingAthe aging tycoon marrying Jackie Kennedy instead of Callas and immediately regretting it, and the prescription-drug-dependent diva living as a recluse in Paris, still in love with Onassis but refusing to accept him again as a lover. Photos not seen by PW. (Oct.)
Copyright 2000 Reed Business Information, Inc. --このテキストは、絶版本またはこのタイトルには設定されていない版型に関連付けられています。

商品の説明をすべて表示する


商品の詳細
  • ペーパーバック: 384ページ
  • 出版社: Pan Books; New Ed版 (2001/7/6)
  • 言語 英語, 英語, 英語
  • ISBN-10: 0330484443
  • ISBN-13: 978-0330484442
  • 発売日: 2001/7/6

In December 1953, Leonard Bernstein conducted at Teatro alla Scalafor the first time in a production of Cherubini’s “Medea.” Maria Callas(1923-1977), who would have celebrated her 92nd birthday last Wednesday, sang the title role. Bernstein was the first American to conduct at La Scala.
Two years later in March 1955, Bernstein returned to La Scala with Callas for a new production of Bellini’s “La Sonnambula.” In a letter to his wife Felicia soon after his arrival in Milan, Bernstein wrote, “We had our first reading of ‘Sonnambula’ today, and she made me cry.”




On this day in 1941, Greek-American soprano Maria Callas made her professional opera debut as Beatrice, in Franz von Suppé's "Boccaccio" at the Olympia Theatre in Athens, Greece. "La Divina" is considered one of greatest opera singers of all time.
可能是 1 人和顯示的文字是「 Ow w " I will always be as difficult as necessary to achieve the best. Maria Callas Greek-American soprano PA/empics/dpa 」的圖像

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